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Diabetes Insipidus &Mellitus

Diabetes, often referred to by doctors as diabetes mellitus, describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar), either because insulin production is inadequate, or because the body's cells do not respond properly to insulin, or both. Patients with high blood sugar will typically experience polyuria (frequent urination), they will become increasingly thirsty (polydipsia) and hungry (polyphagia).
TYPE-1
insulin-dependent diabetes, juvenile diabetes, or early-onset diabetes. 
TYPE-2
The body does not produce enough insulin for proper function, or the cells in the body do not react to insulin (insulin resistance).

Approximately 90% of all cases of diabetes worldwide are of this type.

Some people may be able to control their type 2 diabetes symptoms by losing weight, following a healthy diet, doing plenty of exercise, and monitoring their blood glucose levels. However, type 2 diabetes is typically a progressive disease - it gradually gets worse - and the patient will probably end up have to take insulin, usually in tablet form.

Overweight and obese people have a much higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to those with a healthy body weight. People with a lot of visceral fat, also known as central obesity, belly fat, or abdominal obesity, are especially at risk. Being overweight/obese causes the body to release chemicals that can destabilize the body's cardiovascular and metabolic systems.

The risk of developing type 2 diabetes is also greater as we get older. Experts are not completely sure why, but say that as we age we tend to put on weight and become less physically active. Those with a close relative who had/had type 2 diabetes, people of Middle Eastern, African, or South Asian descent also have a higher risk of developing the disease.

Men whose testosterone levels are low have been found to have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh, Scotland, say that low testosterone levels are linked to insulin resistance
TYPE-3
Gestational diabetes

This type affects females during pregnancy. Some women have very high levels of glucose in their blood, and their bodies are unable to produce enough insulin to transport all of the glucose into their cells, resulting in progressively rising levels of glucose.

Diagnosis of gestational diabetes is made during pregnancy.

The majority of gestational diabetes patients can control their diabetes with exercise and diet. Between 10% to 20% of them will need to take some kind of blood-glucose-controlling medications. Undiagnosed or uncontrolled gestational diabetes can raise the risk of complications during childbirth. The baby may be bigger than he/she should be.

Scientists from the National Institutes of Health and Harvard University found that women whose diets before becoming pregnant were high in animal fat and cholesterol had a higher risk for gestational diabetes, compared to their counterparts whose diets were low in cholesterol and animal fats.

Phos-ac-1X,  MUREX 30, ARS-BROM-Q, ARS-BROM-Q, PHOS-AC-1X , SYZYGIUM-


JAM-Q , ARG-N 30, NAT-M, NAT-S-6X , URANIUM-NIT Q 30

TETANUS

The disease in humans is the result of infection of a wound with the spores of the bacteria Clostridium tetani. These bacteria produce the toxin (poison) tetanospasmin, which is responsible for causing tetanus. Tetanospasmin binds to motor nerves that control muscles, enters the axons (filaments that extend from nerve cells), and travels in the axon until it reaches the body of the motor nerve in the spinal cord or brainstem (a process termed retrograde intraneuronal transport). Then the toxin migrates into the synapse (small space between nerve cells critical for transmission of signals among nerve cells) where it binds to presynaptic nerve terminals and inhibits or stops the release of certain inhibitory neurotransmitters (glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid). Because the motor nerve has no inhibitory signals from other nerves, the chemical signal to the motor nerve of the muscle intensifies, causing the muscle to tighten up in a huge continuous contraction or spasm. If tetanospasmin reaches the bloodstream or lymphatic vessels from the wound site, it can be deposited in many different presynaptic terminals resulting in the same effect on other muscles.

• The disease can show four possible types:
• Generalized tetanus can affect all skeletal muscles. It is the most common as well as the most severe form of the four types.
• Local tetanus manifests with muscle spasms at or near the wound that has been infected with the bacteria.
• Cephalic tetanus primarily affects one or several muscles in the face rapidly (in one to two days) after a head injury or ear infection. Trismus ("lockjaw") may occur. The disease can easily progress to generalized tetanus.
• Neonatal tetanus is similar to generalized tetanus except that it affects a baby that is less than 1 month old (called a neonate). This condition is rare in developed countries
• HOMOPATHY TREATMENT--
•  VIBURNUM-PRU 30 HEP-S 200,  PHYSOTIGMA 200.

CANCER   

LUNG-CANCER 

Lung cancer may have no symptoms when the cancer is diagnosed. These cancers usually are identified incidentally when a chest X-Ray is performed for another reason. The majority of people, however, develop symptoms. The symptoms are due to direct effects of the primary tumor, to effects of metastatic tumors in other parts of the body, or to disturbances of hormones, blood, or other systems caused by the cancer.

Symptoms of primary lung cancers include cough, coughing up blood, chest pain, and shortness of breath.

• A new cough in a smoker or a former smoker should raise concern for lung cancer.



• A cough that does not go away or gets worse over time should be evaluated by a health-care provider.



• Coughing up blood (hemoptysis) occurs in a significant number of people who have lung cancer. Any amount of coughed-up blood is cause for concern.



• Chest pain is a symptom in about one-fourth of people with lung cancer. The pain is dull, aching, and persistent.



• Shortness of breath usually results from a blockage to the flow of air in part of the lung, collection of fluid around the lung , or the spread of tumor throughout the lungs

Homopathy Medicine

MILLEFOL 200, PHOS 200, SIL 200

SOME DISEASE OF LUNGS                                                                                   

IN  HOMOPATHY   TREATMENT

ASTHMA--

For people with asthma, respiratory infections, allergens, chemicals, odors, physical activity, emotions, seasonal changes and smoking can irritate the lungs. We call these triggers because they cause (trigger) changes in the airways. Understanding the things that trigger your asthma will help you manage your disease. Work with your healthcare provider to help find the triggers that cause your asthma symptoms. Once you have identified the triggers that cause your asthma symptoms, work on ways to avoid the trigger entirely or limit your exposure to it.

Asthma symptoms can differ for each person, but here are some of the most common:

• Wheezing. You may notice a wheezing sound when you breathe. Sometimes this happens only when you exercise or have a cold.
• Frequent Cough. This may be more common at night. You may or may not cough up mucus.
• Shortness of Breath. This is the feeling you can’t get enough air into your lungs. It may occur only once in a while, or often.
• Chest Tightness. Your chest may feel tight, especially during cold weather or exercise. This can also be the first sign of a flare-up.
• Once your healthcare provider makes a diagnosis of asthma, you will be prescribed medicines to help control your asthma. Medicines prescribed to treat your asthma may seem difficult to understand and difficult to use. It is important that you work with your healthcare provider on an asthma action plan designed specifically for your needs. An asthma action plan provides key information on when to take your medicines on a daily basis and what to do in an emergency. This will help you take control of your asthma so you can live a healthy and productive life.

IPEC 200, MEDO 200 , NAT-S 200 KALI- CARB 200 , ARS 200 , BROMIUM 200

BRONCHITIS--

The symptoms of acute bronchitis may include:

• Cough, which may produce clear, yellow or green mucus
• Wheezing
• Low fever
• Chest tightness or pain
• Shortness of breath (in severe cases)                                                                                              
• Your healthcare provider will ask questions about your medical history and your symptoms, such as whether you've recently had a cold or the flu. He or she may also ask whether you smoke or are exposed to smoke or other lung irritants such as air pollution, dust or fumes.
  Your healthcare provider will listen to your lungs with a stethoscope to detect abnormal breathing sounds such as wheezing. Other possible tests include:
  • Examination of mucus to see if you have a bacterial infection
  • Test for blood oxygen levels using a sensor attached to your finger or toe
  • Chest x-ray
  • Lung function tests
  • Blood tests

ANT-T 200  ,ACO 30  , BRYO-30 ,  BELL- 200 , CARBO-V- 300, PULS- 200, RUMEX-30 ,AMMON-C-30

PNEUMONIA---

Pneumonia is an infection of one or both lungs which is usually caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Prior to the discovery of antibiotics, one-third of all people who developed pneumonia subsequently died from the infection. Currently, over 3 million people develop pneumonia each year in the United States. Over a half a million of these people are admitted to a hospital for treatment. Although most of these people recover, approximately 5% will die from pneumonia. Pneumonia is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States.

The most common symptoms of pneumonia are:

• Cough (with some pneumonias you may cough up greenish or yellow mucus, or even bloody mucus)
• Fever, which may be mild or high
• Shaking chills
• Shortness of breath, which may only occur when you climb stairs

Additional symptoms include:

• Sharp or stabbing chest pain that gets worse when you breathe deeply or cough
• Headache
• Excessive sweating and clammy skin
• Loss of appetite, low energy, and fatigue
• Confusion, especially in older people

Symptoms also can vary, depending on whether your pneumonia is bacterial or viral.

• In bacterial pneumonia, your temperature may rise as high as 105 degrees F. The pneumonia causes profuse sweating, and rapidly increased breathing and pulse rate. Lips and nailbeds may have a bluish color due to lack of oxygen in the blood. A patient's mental state may be confused or delirious.
• The initial symptoms of viral pneumonia are the same as influenza symptoms: fever, a dry cough, headache, muscle pain, and weakness. Within 12 to 36 hours, there is increasing breathlessness; the cough becomes worse and produces a small amount of mucus. There is a high fever and there may be blueness of the lips.

ANT-T 200 , BRYO -30, CHEL- 200, CARBO-ANI 200, ARS-ALB 200 PHOS 200

BRONCHIECTASIS---

Common symptoms of bronchiectasis include recurrent cough and sputum production. Usually the mucus is clear, but it may be bloody due to bronchial wall injury or green or yellow if infection is present. Shortness of breath and fatigue develop as lung function decreases. Wheezing may or may not be present.

Bronchiectasis may occur due to another underlying disease. Symptoms of that primary disease may also be present. For example, a patient with tuberculosis may have bloody sputum, fever, chills, and night sweats. A person with Crohn's disease may have abdominal pain and diarrhea.

Congenital bronchiectasis often becomes apparent because of recurrent pneumonia.

BELL-200 , NAT-M 200 CARBO-V 200, OPIUM-200, ARS-200 CHAMPHOR 30

PLEURISY--

Pleurisy describes the chest pain syndrome characterized by a sharp chest pain that worsens with breathing.

Pleurisy is caused by inflammation of the linings around the lungs (the pleura), a condition also known as pleuritis. There are two layers of pleura: one covering the lung (termed the visceral pleura) and the other covering the inner wall of the chest (the parietal pleura). These two layers are lubricated by pleural fluid.

Pleurisy is frequently associated with the accumulation of extra fluid in the space between the two layers of pleura. This fluid is referred to as a plurel effusion

The pain fibers of the lung are located in the pleura. When this tissue becomes inflamed, it results in a sharp pain in the chest that is worse with breathing. Other symptoms of pleurisy can include cough, chest tenderness, and shortness of breath.

BRYO -30 , BELL 30 ,SUL 30, ARS 30 , SIL 30, CHINA 3, APIS 3X

@this medicine used under medical supervision